Assistive Technology Research Institute
College Misericordia - Dallas, PA 18612
 
Founded and Sponsored by the Sisters of Mercy of Dallas

 

Functional acessibility of grocery stores

 



Functional accessibility of grocery stores: A survey design.

Mattey, S., Melnick, T., Nemetz, E.

Abstract:

This study identified the areas in grocery stores which limit the functional independence of people with physical disabilities. A questionnaire of primarily fixed response items was mailed to 75 individuals with physical disabilities in 2 counties in Pennsylvania. The questionnaire addressed grocer store parking, entrances, rest rooms, shopping areas, and customer service. The response rate was 65% (n-49) and 52% met criteria for analysis. Areas most inaccessible were check writing stand height (43.6%), checkout lane accessibility (35.1%), cart and basket design (33.3%), aisle width (33.3%), cred machine height (30.8%). Common themes from the open response question concerned parking, architectural aspects, carts/baskets, physical assistance, environmental barriers, and store set-up. Functional accessibility of grocery stores is a problem to people with physical disabilities based on this study. Occupational therapy can provide a link between the needs of people with physical disabilities and the grocery store.